ArchiveOriginally published 2009
Toshiba Qosmio X500: The 18-Inch Gaming Laptop, Revisited
In late 2009 this site reported the launch of the Toshiba Qosmio X500, an 18.4 inch gaming laptop finished in red and black that weighed about as much as a small suitcase. It was a statement machine from a company that, within a decade, would leave the laptop business entirely.

Quick answer
The Qosmio X500 was Toshiba's flagship gaming laptop: an 18.4 inch full HD screen, a quad-core mobile processor, a dedicated graphics chip, a red-backlit keyboard and a chassis over 4 kg. It was reviewed as fast and loud. Toshiba later sold its laptop division, so the Qosmio line has no direct successor, but the desktop-replacement category it belonged to is alive and well.
On this page
What the X500 was
The Qosmio range was Toshiba's multimedia and gaming line, and the X500 was its largest member. The specifications that made the news were the 18.4 inch full HD screen, a quad-core mobile processor from the first generation of that family, a mid-to-high-end dedicated graphics chip, two drive bays that allowed a fast drive for the operating system and a large one for storage, and a Blu-ray drive at a time when that was still exotic in a laptop. The styling was as loud as the fans: glossy red and black panels, a red-backlit keyboard with a full number pad, and speakers above the keyboard tuned by an audio brand. The Q930S variant covered here refreshed the processor and graphics in 2010.
The line had history behind it. The first Qosmio arrived on 25 July 2004 as a 15 inch multimedia machine, and over five years the focus shifted from living-room media to gaming. The X500 series went on sale on 22 October 2009, and it was a plainer design than the X300 it replaced, with the red confined to accents rather than covering the lid. It also brought a multi-touch trackpad to the line, a detail that sounds trivial now and was a selling point then.
| Spec | Qosmio X500 (2009 to 2010) | Typical 18 inch gaming laptop today |
|---|---|---|
| Screen | 18.4 inch, 1920 x 1080, 60 Hz | 18 inch, 2560 x 1600, 240 Hz |
| Processor | 4 cores, first-generation mobile quad | 16 to 24 cores |
| Graphics | Dedicated mid-to-high mobile chip, about 1 GB memory | Dedicated high-end chip, 12 to 16 GB memory |
| Storage | Hard drive plus optional SSD, 500 GB to 1 TB | 1 to 4 TB SSD |
| Optical drive | Blu-ray | None |
| Weight | About 4.5 kg | About 3 kg |
| Battery under load | Under an hour | One to two hours |
The desktop-replacement class, then and now
Specifications date quickly; the shape of the category dates more slowly. The table below describes the class the X500 belonged to in 2009 and the class that occupies the same shelf in 2026, in general terms rather than model numbers.
| Aspect | Desktop replacement, 2009 | Large gaming laptop, 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | 4 to 5 kg, plus a power brick close to a kilogram | 2.5 to 3.5 kg, with a smaller but still heavy power supply |
| Screen | 17 to 18.4 inch, 1080p at most, 60 Hz, glossy | 16 to 18 inch, high resolution, 165 to 240 Hz, usually matte |
| Role of the graphics chip | Games and video playback; little else used it | Games, 3D and video work, and running local machine-learning models |
| Battery | Under an hour under load; the machine lived plugged in | One to two hours under load; several hours of light work unplugged |
| Cooling and noise | Loud fans, hot palm rests, exhaust at the rear | Still loud under load, but quieter at idle and better managed |
| Optical drive | Blu-ray or DVD as a headline feature | None; media and games arrive by download |
| Who bought one | Gamers and home media enthusiasts who never planned to travel with it | The same buyers, plus creative professionals and people replacing a desktop outright |
The colour-changing Qosmio T750
This site also covered a stranger Qosmio: the T750, sold mainly in Japan in 2011, whose lid finish shifted colour with the viewing angle and lighting, marketed as the first colour-changing notebook. It used a layered coating rather than anything electronic, so the effect was closer to a car paint than a display. It was a reminder that Toshiba's consumer laptop division, at its peak, was willing to try almost anything on a lid.
What became of Toshiba laptops
Toshiba had been making portable computers since the mid 1980s and was one of the biggest laptop brands of the 1990s and 2000s. Falling margins in consumer PCs, a corporate accounting scandal in 2015 and losses elsewhere in the group led the company to withdraw from consumer laptops in Europe and North America in 2016 and refocus on business machines. In 2018 a majority of the PC business was sold to Sharp and renamed Dynabook, the name Toshiba had used for its laptops in Japan since 1989; the remaining stake followed in 2020. Dynabook continues to sell business laptops, but there is no Qosmio, and no 18 inch gaming machine, in its range.
How the exit happened, step by step
The end of Toshiba's consumer laptop business was drawn out over more than four years, and the Qosmio name went first. The dates below come from Toshiba's and Dynabook's own announcements and from the published company history.
| Date | What happened |
|---|---|
| 1985 | Toshiba ships the T1100, widely cited as the first commercial laptop PC |
| 1989 | The Dynabook name is first used for Toshiba laptops in Japan |
| 2004 | The first Qosmio launches as a multimedia notebook |
| October 2009 | The Qosmio X500 series goes on sale |
| 2011 to 2012 | The X770 and X870 series follow |
| 2013 | The X70 series, the last line to carry the Qosmio name, is released with a 17.3 inch screen |
| March 2016 | Toshiba announces it will stop selling consumer notebooks in Western markets and focus on business products |
| April 2016 | The PC division is reorganised as Toshiba Client Solutions |
| June 2018 | Toshiba and Sharp announce a share purchase agreement |
| 1 October 2018 | Sharp takes 80.1 percent of Toshiba Client Solutions; Toshiba keeps 19.9 percent |
| January 2019 | Toshiba Client Solutions is renamed Dynabook |
| June to August 2020 | Sharp exercises its option on the remaining 19.9 percent; Dynabook becomes wholly owned by Sharp |
Two details in that timeline are easy to miss. The Qosmio line ended in 2013, three years before the consumer exit, so the decision to stop making big gaming laptops came well before the decision to stop making consumer laptops at all. And the business Sharp bought was already business-focused; the machines it sells today descend from the Portege and Tecra lines rather than from the X500.
Why the category survived when the brand did not
The X500 belonged to the desktop-replacement class: laptops that never leave the desk but are technically portable. In 2009 that category existed because desktop parts were far faster than mobile ones. It survives today for the opposite reason: mobile chips are fast enough that a large laptop can genuinely replace a desktop for gaming or creative work, and buyers pay for the option of moving it occasionally. Modern 17 and 18 inch gaming laptops are lighter, quieter and enormously faster than the X500, and they still look, from across a room, like its descendants.
Why the X500 still matters
The X500 got the shape of the future right: a big screen, a dedicated graphics chip, fast storage separate from bulk storage, and a keyboard lit for the dark. Every large gaming laptop sold in 2026 follows that recipe. What it could not know was that the company building it would be out of the market within seven years. For anyone weighing a large gaming laptop today, the lesson is to buy the machine on its merits and the maker on its record of support, because the second can vanish faster than the first wears out. The gaming laptop buying guide on this site covers how to judge both.
Find more like this in the archive of revisited tech stories. The same year's budget machines are covered in the Acer 2009 notebooks retrospective, and glasses-free 3D on laptops in the 3D screens of 2010. If you want a large gaming laptop now, the modern gaming laptop checklist explains what matters.
Common questions
When did the Toshiba Qosmio X500 come out?
The X500 series went on sale on 22 October 2009, with the X500-Q930S refresh following in 2010.
How big was the Qosmio X500?
It had an 18.4 inch screen and weighed around 4.5 kg, plus a heavy external power supply.
Does Toshiba still make laptops?
Not under its own brand. Toshiba stopped selling consumer notebooks in Western markets in 2016, sold 80.1 percent of its PC business to Sharp in October 2018 and the rest in August 2020. It operates as Dynabook, focused on business laptops.
What was the colour-changing Qosmio?
The Qosmio T750, a 2011 Japan-market laptop with a lid coating that shifted colour with light and angle.
What replaced the Qosmio X500 category?
Modern 17 and 18 inch gaming laptops from several makers; the last Qosmio was the 17.3 inch X70 series of 2013. See the gaming laptop buying guide for how to choose one today.
Sources
- Dynabook: Toshiba Client Solutions Joins Sharp Group: the 2018 sale of the pc business to sharp.
- Toshiba: Toshiba Transfers Shares in Dynabook to Sharp: toshiba's remaining stake transferred in 2020.
- Wikipedia: Qosmio: the qosmio multimedia and gaming line.
- Wikipedia: Dynabook Inc.: the 2016 exit from consumer notebooks in western markets and the company's earlier history.